Adobe Digital Price Index: Online Prices Fall 1.7% in March 2023

The latest online inflation data from Adobes Digital Price Index (DPI) covering the month of March 2023 shows that online prices declined 1.7% year-over-year (YoY).

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This is the seventh month in a row, prices have decreased YoY, with more than half (10 out of 18) of the categories monitored by Adobe showing a decline in prices compared to the previous year. On a monthly basis, online prices in March remained flat (up 0.03%) compared to the previous month.

March’s YoY price decline was driven by steep drops in discretionary categories including electronics (down 12.9% YoY, down 1.3% MoM) and toys (down 6.6% YoY, down 1.2% MoM).

Prices also fell YoY for home goods: Appliances were down 4.9% YoY (up 0.8% MoM), while home & garden products fell 4.9% YoY (down 0.3% MoM) and the furniture & bedding category fell 0.9% YoY (down 0.3% MoM).

In certain categories with persistent inflation, YoY price increases have slowed recently. Grocery prices were up 10.3% YoY (up 0.4% MoM), down from February 2023’s 11.4% YoY increase.

This marks the sixth consecutive month when YoY price increases for groceries have decelerated from September’s record high when prices rose 14.3% YoY.

In the personal care category, prices were up 4.4% YoY (down 1.5% MoM); Contrast this with February 2023, when personal care prices were up 6.1% YoY.

In another category, such as apparel, prices rose 6.6% YoY (up 1.8% MoM) — an uptick from February 2023’s 5.1% YoY increase — but down from February 2022, when apparel prices were up 16.7% YoY.

Notable categories in the Adobe Digital Price Index for March

As mentioned earlier, in March, ten of the DPI’s 18 categories saw YoY price decreases, with the flowers & related gifts category falling the most at 24.3% YoY.

Eight categories experienced YoY price increases, including personal care, office supplies, pet products, groceries, non-prescription drugs, tools & home improvement, medical equipment & supplies, and apparel.

On an MoM basis, 10 of the 18 categories in the DPI saw prices fall. Price increases were observed in eight categories, including office supplies, jewelry, pet products, groceries, non-prescription drugs, appliances, medical equipment & supplies, and apparel.

Adobe DPI Category Highlights for March

Groceries: Prices rose 10.3% YoY (up 0.4% MoM) but have slowed in the past six months, rising 11.4% YoY in February, 12.6% YoY in January, 13.5% YoY in December, 13.7% YoY in November, and 14.0% YoY in October.

In September, prices peaked, rising 14.3% YoY. Consumers are increasingly buying more of their groceries online, and this category has generally moved in lock step with the Consumer Price Index.

Personal Care: Prices were up 4.4% YoY (down 1.5% MoM), a smaller increase than the month prior when prices rose 6.1% YoY (February 2023). The category has seen persistent inflation online, with prices rising for 16 consecutive months after dropping 0.9% YoY in November 2021.

Furniture & Bedding: Prices were down 0.9% YoY (down 0.3% MoM), marking the second consecutive month when prices have fallen on an annual basis (down 0.1% YoY in February 2023).

Before this, prices for the category had risen for 33 consecutive months, peaking in March 2021 (up 5.7% YoY). Consumers have become increasingly comfortable buying furniture online, after a pandemic where many wanted to spruce up their living spaces and had no choice but to tap ecommerce.

Electronics: Prices have fallen sharply in recent months, dropping 12.9% YoY in March (down 1.3% MoM) and 12.6% YoY in February. Contrast this with a year ago, in February 2022, when prices were down 3.2% YoY.

As a major discretionary category, electronics prices continue to see sharp drops even after the holiday shopping season, where prices fell 12.0% YoY in December and 13.4% YoY in November due to heavy promotions.

Apparel: Prices were up 6.6% YoY (up 1.8% MoM). Although this is an uptick from the month prior — when prices rose 5.1% YoY in February 2023 — price increases for the category have cooled recently, rising 5.1% YoY in January and 0.9% YoY in December. Compare this to a year ago, when prices rose 15.8% YoY in January 2022 and 16.6% YoY in December 2021.

What Is the Adobe DPI?

The Adobe DPI utilizes the Fisher Price Index to monitor online prices across 18 different categories and is modeled after the structure of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

To determine changes in prices per category, the Fisher Price Index compares the quantities of corresponding products purchased during the current period (month) to those purchased in the previous period (previous month).

Adobe’s analysis is weighted by the real quantities of the products purchased in the two adjacent months.

For the latest updates on online inflation data, follow the Adobe Digital Price Index at this link.